将基本的 hornetq 配置文件放在 classpath 中。

hornetq-configuration.xml

< ?xml version="1.0"?>
xsi:schemaLocation="urn:hornetq /schema/hornetq-configuration.xsd"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="urn:hornetq">
	<connectors>
		<connector name="netty-connector">
			<factory -class>org.hornetq.integration.transports.netty.NettyConnectorFactory
			</factory>
		</connector>
	</connectors>
	<acceptors>
		<acceptor name="netty-acceptor">
			<factory -class>org.hornetq.integration.transports.netty.NettyAcceptorFactory
			</factory>
		</acceptor>
	</acceptors>
	<security -enabled>false</security>

启动服务器

package com.onitroad;
import org.hornetq.core.config.impl.FileConfiguration;
import org.hornetq.core.server.HornetQServer;
import org.hornetq.core.server.HornetQServers;
import org.hornetq.jms.server.JMSServerManager;
import org.hornetq.jms.server.impl.JMSServerManagerImpl;
public class EmbeddedServerDemo
{
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		try
		{
			//Load the file configuration first of all
			FileConfiguration configuration = new FileConfiguration();
			configuration.setConfigurationUrl("hornetq-configuration.xml");
			configuration.start();
			//Create a new instance of hornetq server
			HornetQServer server = HornetQServers.newHornetQServer(configuration);
			//Wrap inside a JMS server
			JMSServerManager jmsServerManager = new JMSServerManagerImpl(
					server, "hornetq-jms.xml");
			// if you want to use JNDI, simple inject a context here or don't
			// call this method and make sure the JNDI parameters are set.
			jmsServerManager.setContext(null);
			//Start the server
			jmsServerManager.start();
			//WOO HOO
			System.out.println("HornetQ server started successfully !!");
		}
		catch (Throwable e)
		{
			System.out.println("Well, you seems to doing something wrong. Please check if config files are in your classes folder.");
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}

输出示例

22 Mar, 2013 2:09:33 PM org.hornetq.core.logging.impl.JULLogDelegate info
INFO: live server is starting..
22 Mar, 2013 2:09:33 PM org.hornetq.core.logging.impl.JULLogDelegate warn
WARNING: AIO wasn't located on this platform, it will fall back to using pure Java NIO. If your platform is Linux, install LibAIO to enable the AIO journal
22 Mar, 2013 2:09:33 PM org.hornetq.core.logging.impl.JULLogDelegate info
INFO: Using NIO Journal
22 Mar, 2013 2:09:33 PM org.hornetq.core.logging.impl.JULLogDelegate warn
WARNING: Security risk! It has been detected that the cluster admin user and password have not been changed from the installation default. Please see the HornetQ user guide, cluster chapter, for instructions on how to do this.
22 Mar, 2013 2:09:33 PM org.hornetq.core.logging.impl.JULLogDelegate info
INFO: Started Netty Acceptor version 3.1.5.GA-r1772
22 Mar, 2013 2:09:33 PM org.hornetq.core.logging.impl.JULLogDelegate info
INFO: HornetQ Server version 2.0.0.GA (Hornet Queen, 113) started
HornetQ server started successfully !!

配置连接器工厂并将配置文件放在类路径中。

hornetq-jms.xml

< ?xml version="1.0"?>
xsi:schemaLocation="urn:hornetq /schema/hornetq-jms.xsd"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="urn:hornetq">
	<!--the connection factory used by the example -->
	<connection -factory name="ConnectionFactory">
		<connectors>
			<connector -ref connector-name="netty-connector"></connector>
		</connectors>
		<entries>
			<entry name="ConnectionFactory"></entry>
		</entries>
	</connection>
	<queue name="exampleQueue">
		<entry name="exampleQueue"></entry>
	</queue>

使用以下命令创建一个maven项目并将其转换为eclipse java项目

mvn archetype:generate -DgroupId=com.onitroad -DartifactId=HornetQHelloWorld
-DarchetypeArtifactId=maven-archetype-quickstart -DinteractiveMode=false
 cd HornetQHelloWorld
 mvn eclipse:eclipse

更新pom.xml文件并更新项目依赖

pom.xml

xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelversion>4.0.0</modelversion>
  <groupid>com.onitroad</groupid>
  <artifactid>HornetQHelloWorld</artifactid>
  <packaging>jar</packaging>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <name>HornetQHelloWorld</name>
  <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupid>junit</groupid>
      <artifactid>junit</artifactid>
      <version>3.8.1</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
  <dependency>
     <groupid>org.hornetq</groupid>
     <artifactid>hornetq-core</artifactid>
     <version>2.0.0.GA</version>
     <scope>compile</scope>
  </dependency>
  <dependency>
     <groupid>org.hornetq</groupid>
     <artifactid>hornetq-jms</artifactid>
     <version>2.0.0.GA</version>
     <scope>compile</scope>
  </dependency>
  <dependency>
     <groupid>org.hornetq</groupid>
     <artifactid>hornetq-logging</artifactid>
     <version>2.0.0.GA</version>
     <scope>compile</scope>
  </dependency>
  <dependency>
     <groupid>org.hornetq</groupid>
     <artifactid>hornetq-transports</artifactid>
     <version>2.0.0.GA</version>
     <scope>compile</scope>
  </dependency>
  <dependency>
     <groupid>org.jboss.netty</groupid>
     <artifactid>netty</artifactid>
     <version>3.1.0.GA</version>
  </dependency>
  <dependency>
     <groupid>org.jboss.javaee</groupid>
     <artifactid>jboss-jms-api</artifactid>
     <version>1.1.0.GA</version>
     <scope>compile</scope>
  </dependency>
  </dependencies>